主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 1002-8587  CN 11-2765/K
国家社科基金资助期刊

journal6 ›› 2002, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 8-19.

• 学术专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

对清代徽州分家文书书写程式的考察与分析

  

  1. 中国人民大学人文学院清史研究所

  • 出版日期:2002-11-15 发布日期:2002-11-15

An Investigation and Analysis of the Literary Form of the Documents of Division of Family Assets (Fenjia Wenshu) of Qing Dynasty Huizhou

  • Online:2002-11-15 Published:2002-11-15

摘要: 本文通过对清代徽州分家文书书写程式的考察,揭示了“分家”是中国传统社会家庭发展周期的起点;中国传统社会的家庭在“分家”引起的聚散升降的反复进程中,整体上保持着社会地位和经济实力的动态平衡;“诸子平分”的“分家”削弱了家庭,却强化了宗族 ,使小家庭成为宗族网络上牢固的“结”。 

Abstract: By examining the writing pattern of “Huizhou Fenjia Wenshu”, this paper reveals that “Division of a Family” was the starting point of the family developing cycle in Chinese traditional society. The families of Ancient China kept a dynamic balance both in social status and in economic strength during the division process. The way of dividing equally for every sons had weakened the family but strengthened the patriarchal clan, let the small family became the firm knot of a clan net.