“停部选”与清末州县官选任制度改革

journal6 ›› 2010, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 80-89.

“停部选”与清末州县官选任制度改革

华中师范大学中国近代史研究所

出版日期:2010-02-15 发布日期:2010-02-15
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学研究年度规划基金项目(07JA770008);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目(08JJD770094)的阶段性成果

"Ceasing Selection by the Board of Personnel" and the Reform of County Magistrate’s Appointment System in the Late Qing

Online:2010-02-15 Published:2010-02-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 晚清以来,随着督抚权力的扩大,原有的部选与外补并存的州县官选官结构受到冲击。新政开始后,清廷不得不停止部选,将州县官的选任权交给督抚。但由于停部选涉及吏部与督抚的权力,带来二者的利益冲突,从而使这一改革表现出新制与旧制纠葛的面貌,没有从根本上解决仕途壅滞的问题。"停部选"实际只是一个从"部选与外补并存"向"全归外补"过渡的过程,并没有完成。

Abstract: During the late Qing, with the growing power of Governors2general and Governors, the original magistrate’s selection system by the Board of Personnel and these highest provincial officials was impacted. After the Xinzheng Reform, the Qing court had to cease the selection by the Board. Thus gave rise to the conflict between the Board of Personnel and the highest provincial officials. The reform p resented an entanglement of the new and the old systems, and couldn’t resolve the problem of expectant appointee’s stagnation fundamentally. The Ceasing Selection was transitional. During the Reform, indicating and the reform was not completed.

刘伟. “停部选”与清末州县官选任制度改革[J]. journal6, 2010, 0(1): 80-89.

LIU Wei. "Ceasing Selection by the Board of Personnel" and the Reform of County Magistrate’s Appointment System in the Late Qing[J]. journal6, 2010, 0(1): 80-89.